Merge branch 'hotfix/hostNetwork_creation'

Fixed host only network creation
Disabling_LRO_and_TSO on virtio devices on FreeBSD Guests
2025-09-04 12:35:46 +02:00 · 2025-09-04 12:35:36 +02:00 · 2025-08-29 17:08:06 +02:00 · 2025-08-29 17:06:39 +02:00 · 2025-08-29 16:54:24 +02:00 · 2025-08-27 19:13:04 +02:00
38 changed files with 1375 additions and 282 deletions
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
 *.img
 *.qcow2
+./openbsd-cloud-image
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@ -1,19 +1,81 @@
 # kvm-cloudimage
-Use cloud images on baremetal using libvirt/kvm
+
+Use cloud images on bare metal with libvirt/KVM.
+
+Currently, the following base operating systems are supported for guest VMs:
+- Debian 12
+- Ubuntu 20.04
+- Ubuntu 22.04
+- FreeBSD 14.3 with UFS filesystem
+- FreeBSD 14.2 with ZFS filesystem
+- OpenBSD 7.7

 ## Pre-requisites
- openssh
- mkpass (whois)
- arp

-## Links
+The following tools must be installed on the host system:
+* `openssh`
+* `arp`
+* `wget`
+* `curl`
+* `libvirt` 
+
+To create OpenBSD images, you will also need:
+
+* `python3`
+* `sudo`
+* `signify` (Debian: `signify-openbsd` and `signify-openbsd-keys`)
+* `qemu-system-x86_64`
+
+## Links and credits
+Livbirt host installation
+- [Debian guide](https://wiki.debian.org/KVM)
+- [Ubuntu guide](https://documentation.ubuntu.com/server/how-to/virtualisation/libvirt/)
+- [Fedora guide](https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/quick-docs/virtualization-getting-started/)
+
+Inspirational sites for the project 
 - [https://blog.programster.org/create-debian-12-kvm-guest-from-cloud-image](https://blog.programster.org/create-debian-12-kvm-guest-from-cloud-image)
 - [https://earlruby.org/2023/02/quickly-create-guest-vms-using-virsh-cloud-image-files-and-cloud-init/](https://earlruby.org/2023/02/quickly-create-guest-vms-using-virsh-cloud-image-files-and-cloud-init/)
 - [https://sumit-ghosh.com/posts/create-vm-using-libvirt-cloud-images-cloud-init/)](https://sumit-ghosh.com/posts/create-vm-using-libvirt-cloud-images-cloud-init/)

-## Preparing host
+For OpenBSD images with cloud-init support, this project uses: [hcartiaux's openbsd-cloud-image](https://github.com/hcartiaux/openbsd-cloud-image.git)

-### Create bridge network
+## Preparing the Host
+
+1. Configure the [variables](env_scripts/common.sh) file (`env_scripts/common.sh`).  
+   It is recommended to place this directory in your home folder to avoid libvirt permission issues.
+
+2. Run the installation script: `install.sh`
+
+## Networking
+
+Two networks are installed when you run `install.sh`:
+
+| Name  | Type     |DCHP Range   |Default route   |Host device   |  
+| ----- | -------- |-------------|----------------|--------------|
+| vmnetwork | NAT  |192.168.100.100 - 254| 192.168.100.1| virb1|
+| host-only | Isolated Network  |-|-| -|
+
+**Table 1:** Default Available Networks
+
+You can network names changing on [env_scripts/common.sh](env_scripts/common.sh)  
+```
+VM_NETWORK_HOSTONLY="host-only"
+VM_USERNAME="user"
+```
+
+You can create a VM with isolated network but an extra interface with NAT network if added, because when guest is initialized, it get updated and some packages are installed (dependend on linux-user-metadata). You can delete NAT interface after VM guest is initialized.
+
+### AppArmor exception (if needed) 
+
+If AppArmor is blocking libvirtd, disable the profile temporarily: 
+
+```shell
+ln -s /etc/apparmor.d/usr.sbin.libvirtd /etc/apparmor.d/disable/
+apparmor_parser -R /etc/apparmor.d/usr.sbin.libvirtd
+```
+
+
+<!-- ### Create bridge network

 ```shell
 sudo virsh --connect qemu:///session net-define /dev/stdin << EOF
@ -23,63 +85,62 @@ sudo virsh --connect qemu:///session net-define /dev/stdin << EOF
  <bridge name='brbackend' />
 </network>
 EOF
-```
-
-#### AppArmor exception
-
+``` -->
+## Command Usage
+### Command help
 ```shell
-ln -s /etc/apparmor.d/usr.sbin.libvirtd /etc/apparmor.d/disable/
-apparmor_parser -R /etc/apparmor.d/usr.sbin.libvirtd
+NAME
+  ./vm_manage.sh
+
+USAGE
+    Usage:  ./vm_manage.sh create -n NAME [-b BRIDGE] [-r RAM] [-c VCPUS] [-s DISK] [-v]
+            ./vm_manage.sh delete NAME
+            ./vm_manage.sh info NAME
+            ./vm_manage.sh connect NAME
+            ./vm_manage.sh install NAME
+            ./vm_manage.sh list
+
+ACTIONS
+  create     Create a new virtual machine
+  delete     Delete a virtual machine
+  list       List all defined virtual machines
+  info       Show information about a virtual machine
+  connect    Connect to the console of a virtual machine
+  install    Install specific software into an existing VM
+
+OPTIONS
+  -h         Show this help message
+  -n NAME    Host name (required)
+  -b BRIDGE  Bridge interface name
+  -r RAM     RAM in MB (default: 1024)
+  -c VCPUS   Number of VCPUs (default: 1)
+  -s DISK    Disk size in GB (default: 10)
+  -v         Verbose mode
+  
+AUTHOR
+  Victor Gracia Enguita <victor@burufalla.ovh>
+
+COPYRIGHT
+  This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.
 ```

-## Creating VMs
-### Usage
+### Create VM
+Using default values:
 ```shell
-usage: ./vm_create.sh options
-
-Quickly create guest VMs using cloud image files and cloud-init.
-
-OPTIONS:
-   -h      Show this message
-   -n      Host name (required)
-   -b      bridge interface name (bridge network is used)
-   -r      RAM in MB (defaults to 2048)
-   -c      Number of VCPUs (defaults to 2)
-   -s      Amount of storage to allocate in GB (defaults to 20)
-   -v      Verbose
+./vm_manage.sh create -ntestMachine
 ```
+__Note__: Default values can be customized in the [env_scripts/common.sh](env_scripts/common.sh) file.

-The only required parameter is the hostname, but you can also set RAM size (in MB), number of VCPUs or storage size (in GB), if these parameters are not set, default values will used:
- RAM: 20248MB
- VCPUs: 2
- DISK: 20GB

-Actually, you can select these base OS for Guests
- Debian 12
- Ubuntu 20.04
- Ubuntu 22.04
- FreeBSD 14.1 
-
-### Examples 
+With custom specifications: 
 ```shell
-./vm_create.sh -ntestMachine
+./vm_manage.sh create -ntestMachine -r4098 -c4 -s100
 ```
-A VM will ve created with default values
-
-```shell
-./vm_create.sh -ntestMachine -r4098 -c4 -s100
-```
-A VM will be created with 4098 MB of RAM, 4 vCPUs and 100Gb of storage
-
-#### FreeBSD VMs
-
-__Please note that FreeBSD-based VMs do not currently support cloud-init, so once they are created, you need to connect to the machine through the console (using virt-manager or virs-console) and use the root user (without a password). Once inside, you add a password to root and I recommend that you add a non-root user and that the ssh connection is through that user.
-
-Also note that since there is no cloud-init support, you will have to manually copy the generated ssh keys to the machine. I apologize for the inconvenience but I have not yet been able to make it work any other way.__
+This creates a VM with 4096 MB of RAM, 4 vCPUs, and 100 GB of disk space. 

 ## List VMs
 ```shell
-./vm_list.sh 
+./vm_manage.sh list
 Id   Nombre       Estado
 -------------------------------
 7    debianTest   ejecutando
@ -87,14 +148,13 @@ Also note that since there is no cloud-init support, you will have to manually c
 ```
 ## Connect to an VM
 ```shell
-./vm_connect.sh debianTest
+./vm_manage.sh connect debianTest
 ```

 ## Get ip of VM

-Use as parameter machine name
 ```shell
-./vm_get_ip.sh ubuntuTest
+./vm_manage.sh info ubuntuTest
 192.168.122.234
 ```

@ -102,7 +162,7 @@ Use as parameter machine name

 Use as parameter machine name
 ```shell
-./vm_delete.sh ubuntuTest
+./vm_dmanage.sh delete ubuntuTest
 Are you sure you want to remove the VM 'ubuntuTest' (y/N)? y
 Domain 'ubuntuTest' destroyed

@ -110,18 +170,34 @@ Domain 'ubuntuTest' has been undefined

 VM 'ubuntuTest' removed successfully.
 ```
+## Install software on VM
+
+
+`./vm_manage.sh install VM_NAME`
+
+Example:
+
+```shell
+./vm_manage.sh install Debian
+Select software to install:
+--------------
+ 1. Docker
+ 2. Podman
+ 3. Gitlab CE
+ 4. Gitlab Runner
+Enter your choice [1-4]: 
+```
+
 ## TODO

- FreeBSD support is still in progress
- Check if used commands are available
-./vm_create.sh: línea 52: mkpasswd: orden no encontrada
+  - Maybe add more BSD flavours guests support
+  - add non debian linux derivatives guests support
+<!-- ./vm_create.sh: línea 52: mkpasswd: orden no encontrada
 ./vm_create.sh: línea 259: virt-install: orden no encontrada
 ./vm_create.sh: línea 261: virsh: orden no encontrada
-qemu-img wget curl mkpass arp
+qemu-img wget curl  arp
 sudo apt install --no-install-recommends qemu-system libvirt-clients libvirt-daemon-system whois virtinst net-tools
 sudo chmod 750 /home/victor
 sudo usermod -a -G libvirt $(whoami)
-sudo usermod --append --groups earl libvirt-qemu
+sudo usermod --append --groups earl libvirt-qemu -->

- Refactoring variables, functions and scripts calls for legibility and maintenance
- add script for create default files (network, variables etc)
--- a/env_scripts/common.sh
+++ b/env_scripts/common.sh
@ -1,16 +1,22 @@
 #!/bin/env bash
-LIBVIRT_NET_MODEL="virtio"
-LIBVIRT_NET_OPTION="network=$VM_NETWORK,model=$LIBVIRT_NET_MODEL"
-OS_JSON_FILE="files/os_options.json"
+DISTRO=""
+
 #VM_BASE_DIR=${VM_BASE_DIR:-"${HOME}/.local/share/libvirt"}
 #VM_BASE_DIR=${VM_BASE_DIR:-"${HOME}/var/lib/libvirt"}
 VM_BASE_DIR="${HOME}/vms"
 VM_BASE_IMAGES="base"
 VM_DISK_EXTENSION="img"
+VM_NETWORK_NAT="vmnetwork"
+VM_NETWORK_HOSTONLY="host-only"
+VM_NETWORK_TYPE="nat"
 VM_USERNAME="user"
-
+VM_SOFT="";
 VM_IMAGE_PATH="${VM_BASE_DIR}/images/$1.img"
 CI_IMAGE_PATH="${VM_BASE_DIR}/images/$1-cidata.iso"
-VM_NETWORK="vmnetwork"
-REPO_BRANCH="main"
-REPO_SOURCE="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/vgenguita/kvm-cloudimage/refs/heads/${REPO_BRANCH}/env_scripts/"
+LIBVIRT_NET_MODEL="virtio"
+LIBVIRT_NET_OPTION="network=${VM_NETWORK_NAT},model=${LIBVIRT_NET_MODEL}"
+OS_JSON_FILE="files/os_options.json"
+OS_JSON_FILE_INSTALL="files/software.json"
+
+# REPO_BRANCH="main"
+# REPO_SOURCE="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/vgenguita/kvm-cloudimage/refs/heads/${REPO_BRANCH}/env_scripts/"
--- a/env_scripts/functions.sh
+++ b/env_scripts/functions.sh
@ -1,6 +1,81 @@
-#!/bin/env bash
+#!/usr/bin/env -S bash

 # Functions
+pause()
+{
+ read -s -n 1 -p "Press any key to continue . . ."
+ echo ""
+}
+
+# Printe messages
+print_info() {
+    echo -e "\e[1;34m[INFO]\e[0m $1"
+}
+
+print_success() {
+    echo -e "\e[1;32m[OK]\e[0m $1"
+}
+
+print_error() {
+    echo -e "\e[1;31m[ERROR]\e[0m $1"
+}
+
+# Detectar distribución
+detect_distro() 
+{
+    if [ -f /etc/os-release ]; then
+        . /etc/os-release
+        DISTRO=$ID
+    # elif [ -f /etc/centos-release ] || [ -f /etc/fedora-release ]; then
+    #     if grep -q "Fedora" /etc/fedora-release; then
+    #         DISTRO="fedora"
+    #     else
+    #         DISTRO="centos"
+    #     fi
+    else
+        print_error "No se pudo detectar la distribución."
+        exit 1
+    fi
+}
+
+
+install_debian_ubuntu() {
+    print_info "Updating packages..."
+    sudo apt update || { print_error "Error updating packages."; exit 1; }
+
+    print_info "Installing libvirt"
+    sudo apt install -y qemu-kvm libvirt-daemon-system libvirt-clients bridge-utils|| {
+        print_error "Error installing packages."
+        exit 1
+    }
+
+    # Habilitar e iniciar el servicio
+    sudo systemctl enable libvirtd || sudo systemctl enable libvirt-bin
+    sudo systemctl start libvirtd || sudo systemctl start libvirt-bin
+}
+
+install_arch() {
+    print_info "Updating packages..."
+    sudo pacman -Syu --noconfirm || { print_error "Error updating packages."; exit 1; }
+
+    print_info "Installing libvirt."
+    sudo pacman -S --noconfirm qemu libvirt virt-manager dnsmasq iptables bridge-utils|| {
+        print_error "Error installing packages."
+        exit 1
+    }
+}
+
+install_fedora() {
+    print_info "Updating packages..."
+    sudo dnf upgrade -y|| { print_error "Error updating packages."; exit 1; }
+
+    print_info "Installing libvirt."
+    sudo sudo dnf install -y @virtualization qemu libvirt bridge-utils|| {
+        print_error "Error installing packages."
+        exit 1
+    }
+}
+

 check_host_os()
 {
@ -12,54 +87,130 @@ check_host_os()
    fi
 }

-show_vm_menu()
-{
-    # Show dinamic menu
-    echo "Select VM OS:"
-    for entry in $(jq -r '.os_variants[] | @base64' "$OS_JSON_FILE"); do
-        decoded=$(echo "$entry" | base64 --decode)
-        id=$(echo "$decoded" | jq -r .id)
-        name=$(echo "$decoded" | jq -r .name)
-        echo "$id. $name"
-    done
-
-    # ID_MAX calculation
-    ID_MAX=$(jq -r '[.os_variants[].id] | max' "$OS_JSON_FILE")
-
-    # Read input
-    read -r -p "Enter your choice [1-${ID_MAX}]: " answer
-    if ! [[ "$answer" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] || (( answer < 1 || answer > ID_MAX )); then
-        echo "Invalid option. Please enter a number between 1 and ${ID_MAX}."
-        exit 1
+chown_image_permissions(){
+    if [[ "${DISTRO}" == "fedora" ]]; then
+        USER_GROUP="$USER:qemu"
+    else
+        USER_GROUP="$USER:libvirt-qemu"
    fi
-
-    selected=$(jq -r ".os_variants[] | select(.id == $answer)" "$OS_JSON_FILE")
-
-    if [ -z "$selected" ]; then
-        echo "Invalid option."
-        exit 1
-    fi
-
-    # Asignar variables
-    VM_OS_VARIANT=$(echo "$selected" | jq -r .variant)
-    VM_BASE_IMAGE_URL=$(echo "$selected" | jq -r .url)
-    VM_BASE_IMAGE=$(echo "$selected" | jq -r .origin_image_name)
-    VM_BOOT_TYPE=$(echo "$selected" | jq -r .boot_type)
-    VM_CHECKSUMS_URL=$(echo "$selected" | jq -r .md5sum)
 }

+generate_openbsd_image()
+{
+    local CURRENT_PATH="$PWD"
+    VM_BASE_IMAGE_NAME=${VM_BASE_IMAGE%%.*}
+    VM_BASE_IMAGE_EXTENSION=${VM_BASE_IMAGE#*.}
+    git clone https://github.com/hcartiaux/openbsd-cloud-image.git
+    cd openbsd-cloud-image
+    ./build_openbsd_qcow2.sh \
+        --image-file ${VM_BASE_IMAGE_NAME}.${VM_BASE_IMAGE_EXTENSION} \
+        --disklabel custom/disklabel.cloud \
+        --size ${VM_DISK_SIZE} \
+        -b
+    if ! test -f "${VM_BASE_DIR}/images/${VM_HOSTNAME}.${VM_DISK_EXTENSION}"; then
+        mv images/${VM_BASE_IMAGE_NAME}.${VM_BASE_IMAGE_EXTENSION} ${VM_BASE_DIR}/images/${VM_HOSTNAME}.${VM_DISK_EXTENSION}
+        sudo chown -R ${USER_GROUP} ${VM_BASE_DIR}/images/${VM_HOSTNAME}.${VM_DISK_EXTENSION}
+        cd ${CURRENT_PATH}
+        rm -r openbsd-cloud-image
+    else
+        echo "${VM_BASE_DIR}/images/${VM_HOSTNAME}.${VM_DISK_EXTENSION} already exists. Delete VM with "delete" option"
+         cd ${CURRENT_PATH}
+        rm -r openbsd-cloud-image
+        exit 1
+    fi
+}
+
+show_vm_menu() {
+    # Display dynamic OS selection menu
+    echo "Select VM OS:"
+    echo "--------------"
+
+    # Array to store valid IDs for validation
+    VALID_IDS=()
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+        DECODED=$(echo "$entry" | base64 --decode)
+        ID=$(echo "$DECODED" | jq -r '.id')
+        NAME=$(echo "$DECODED" | jq -r '.name')
+        printf "%2s. %s\n" "$ID" "$NAME"
+        VALID_IDS+=("$ID")
+    done < <(jq -r '.os_variants[] | @base64' "$OS_JSON_FILE")
+
+    # Calculate max ID for range validation
+    ID_MAX=$(jq -r '[.os_variants[].id] | max' "$OS_JSON_FILE")
+    ID_MIN=$(jq -r '[.os_variants[].id] | min' "$OS_JSON_FILE")
+
+    # Read user input
+    read -r -p "Enter your choice [${ID_MIN}-${ID_MAX}]: " CHOICE
+
+    # Validate input: must be a number and within range
+    if ! [[ "$CHOICE" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]]; then
+        echo "Error: Please enter a valid number." >&2
+        exit 1
+    fi
+
+    if (( CHOICE < ID_MIN || CHOICE > ID_MAX )); then
+        echo "Error: Please enter a number between ${ID_MIN} and ${ID_MAX}." >&2
+        exit 1
+    fi
+
+    # Get selected OS variant
+    SELECTED=$(jq -r ".os_variants[] | select(.id == ${CHOICE})" "$OS_JSON_FILE")
+
+    if [ -z "$SELECTED" ]; then
+        echo "Error: Invalid selection." >&2
+        exit 1
+    fi
+
+    # Export variables in uppercase
+    VM_OS_VARIANT=$(echo "$SELECTED" | jq -r '.variant')
+    VM_OS_TYPE=$(echo "$SELECTED" | jq -r '.os_type')
+    VM_BASE_IMAGE_URL=$(echo "$SELECTED" | jq -r '.url')
+    VM_BASE_IMAGE=$(echo "$SELECTED" | jq -r '.origin_image_name')
+    VM_BOOT_TYPE=$(echo "$SELECTED" | jq -r '.boot_type')
+    VM_CHECKSUMS_URL=$(echo "$SELECTED" | jq -r '.md5sum')
+
+    # Optional: Debug
+    # echo "Selected OS variant: ${VM_OS_VARIANT}"
+}
 compare_checksum()
 {
    CHECKSUM_TMP_FOLDER=$(mktemp)
-    curl -s -o "${CHECKSUM_TMP_FOLDER}" "${VM_CHECKSUMS_URL}"
-    VM_BASE_IMAGE_CHECKSUM=$(grep "$VM_BASE_IMAGE_NAME.${VM_BASE_IMAGE_EXTENSION}" "${CHECKSUM_TMP_FOLDER}" | awk '{print $1}')
-    if [[ "${VM_CHECKSUMS_URL}" == *"SHA256SUMS"* ]]; then
-	HASH_CMD="sha256sum"
-    elif [[ "${VM_CHECKSUMS_URL}" == *"SHA512SUMS"* ]]; then
-	HASH_CMD="sha512sum"
+    curl -L -o "${CHECKSUM_TMP_FOLDER}" \
+    "${VM_CHECKSUMS_URL}"
+    # wget --recursive \
+    # --user-agent="Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64)" \
+    # -O "${CHECKSUM_TMP_FOLDER}" \
+    # "${VM_CHECKSUMS_URL}"
+
+    if [[ "$VM_OS_TYPE" == "BSD" &&  "${VM_OS_VARIANT}" == *"freebsd"* ]]; then
+        if [[ "${VM_BASE_IMAGE}" == *"zfs"* ]]; then
+            VM_BASE_IMAGE_CHECKSUM=$(grep "FreeBSD-14.3-STABLE-amd64-BASIC-CLOUDINIT" "${CHECKSUM_TMP_FOLDER}" | grep "zfs.qcow2.xz" | awk '{print $4}') 
+        else
+            VM_BASE_IMAGE_CHECKSUM=$(grep "FreeBSD-14.3-STABLE-amd64-BASIC-CLOUDINIT" "${CHECKSUM_TMP_FOLDER}" | grep "ufs.qcow2.xz" | awk '{print $4}') 
+        fi
    else
-	echo "ERROR: Unknown checksum type in URL: $CHECKSUM_URL"
-	exit 1
+        #Fedora things
+        if [[ "${VM_OS_VARIANT}" == "fedora41" ]]; then
+            VM_BASE_IMAGE_CHECKSUM=$(grep "${VM_BASE_IMAGE_NAME}.${VM_BASE_IMAGE_EXTENSION}" "${CHECKSUM_TMP_FOLDER}" | grep -v \# | awk '{print $4}')
+        else
+            VM_BASE_IMAGE_CHECKSUM=$(grep "${VM_BASE_IMAGE_NAME}.${VM_BASE_IMAGE_EXTENSION}" "${CHECKSUM_TMP_FOLDER}" | awk '{print $1}')
+        fi
+    fi
+
+    if [[ "${VM_CHECKSUMS_URL}" == *"SHA256"* || "${VM_CHECKSUMS_URL}" == *"sha256"* ]]; then
+        HASH_CMD="sha256sum"
+    elif [[ "${VM_CHECKSUMS_URL}" == *"SHA512"* ]]; then
+        HASH_CMD="sha512sum"
+    #Fedora things
+    else
+	    if grep -qi "SHA256" "${CHECKSUM_TMP_FOLDER}"; then
+            HASH_CMD="sha256sum"
+        elif grep -qi "SHA512" "${CHECKSUM_TMP_FOLDER}"; then
+            HASH_CMD="sha512sum"
+        else
+            echo "ERROR: Cannot determinate checksum type on ${CHECKSUM_TMP_FOLDER}"
+            exit 1
+        fi
    fi
    BASE_FILE_CHECKSUM=$(${HASH_CMD} ${VM_BASE_IMAGE_LOCATION} | awk '{print $1}')
 	if [ "${BASE_FILE_CHECKSUM}" = "${VM_BASE_IMAGE_CHECKSUM}" ]; then
@ -80,7 +231,7 @@ vm_list()
 vm_net_get_mac()
 {
    local VM=$1
-    MAC_VM=$(virsh domiflist "$VM" | awk '{ print $5 }' | tail -2 | head -1)
+    MAC_VM=$(virsh domiflist "${VM}" | grep "${VM_NETWORK_NAT}"| awk '{ print $5 }' | tail -2 | head -1)
    echo $MAC_VM
 }
 ## Get VM ip (only on NAT)
@ -90,13 +241,13 @@ vm_net_get_ip()
    # Obtener la dirección MAC de la interfaz de red
    MAC_VM=$(vm_net_get_mac $VM)
    if [[ -z "$MAC_VM" ]]; then
-        echo "Error: No se pudo encontrar la dirección MAC para '$VM'"
+        echo "Error: The MAC address could not be found for '$VM'"
        return 1
    fi
    # Obtener la dirección IP a partir de la dirección MAC
    VM_IP_ADDRESS=$(arp -a | grep "$MAC_VM" | awk '{ print $2 }' | sed 's/[()]//g')
    if [[ -z "$VM_IP_ADDRESS" ]]; then
-        echo "Error: No se pudo encontrar la dirección IP para la dirección MAC '$MAC_VM'"
+        echo "Error: Could not find IP address for MAC address '$MAC_VM'"
        return 1
    fi
    echo "$VM_IP_ADDRESS"
@ -142,10 +293,10 @@ vm_net_bridge_set_ip()
    ssh -i ${VM_BASE_DIR}/ssh/${VM} -l${VM_USERNAME} ${CURRENT_IP} "bash -s" -- < ../vm_example_scripts/apply_netplan.sh
 }

-vm_net_set_bridge_mode()
+vm_net_set_network_type()
 {
-    if [[ -n $VM_BRIDGE_INT ]]; then
-            LIBVIRT_NET_OPTION="model=virtio,bridge=${VM_BRIDGE_INT}"
+    if  [[ "${VM_NETWORK_TYPE}" ==  "bridge" ]]; then
+        LIBVIRT_NET_OPTION="model=virtio,bridge=${VM_BRIDGE_INT}"
    fi
 }
 ## Connect to an existent VM using ssh
@ -160,7 +311,6 @@ vm_connect()
 vm_delete ()
 {
    local VM=$1
-    echo "VM: $VM"
    if [[ -f "$VM_IMAGE_PATH" ]]; then
    # Safely remove the VM with confirmation
    read -p "Are you sure you want to remove the VM '$VM' (y/N)? " confirm
@ -185,29 +335,52 @@ vm_delete ()
 }
 vm_download_base_image()
 {
-    VM_BASE_IMAGE_NAME=${VM_BASE_IMAGE%%.*}
-    VM_BASE_IMAGE_EXTENSION=${VM_BASE_IMAGE#*.}
+    if [[ "$VM_OS_TYPE" == "BSD" &&  "${VM_OS_VARIANT}" == *"freebsd"* ]]; then
+        if [[ "${VM_BASE_IMAGE}" == *"zfs"* ]]; then
+            VM_BASE_IMAGE_NAME="${VM_OS_VARIANT}-zfs"
+        else
+            VM_BASE_IMAGE_NAME="${VM_OS_VARIANT}-ufs"
+        fi
+        VM_BASE_IMAGE_EXTENSION="qcow2.xz"
+    else
+        VM_BASE_IMAGE_NAME=${VM_BASE_IMAGE%%.*}
+        VM_BASE_IMAGE_EXTENSION=${VM_BASE_IMAGE#*.}
+    fi
    VM_BASE_IMAGE_LOCATION="${VM_BASE_DIR}/${VM_BASE_IMAGES}/${VM_BASE_IMAGE_NAME}.${VM_BASE_IMAGE_EXTENSION}"
    if ! test -f "${VM_BASE_IMAGE_LOCATION}"; then
-        wget -O "${VM_BASE_IMAGE_LOCATION}" ${VM_BASE_IMAGE_URL}
+    #    wget \
+    #     --user-agent="Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64)" \
+    #     -O "${VM_BASE_IMAGE_LOCATION}" \
+    #     ${VM_BASE_IMAGE_URL}
+
+        curl -L ${VM_BASE_IMAGE_URL} \
+            -o ${VM_BASE_IMAGE_LOCATION} \
+        
    fi
 }

+
 vm_create_guest_image()
 {
-    echo "Creating a qcow2 image file ${VM_BASE_DIR}/images/${VM_HOSTNAME}.${VM_DISK_EXTENSION} that uses the cloud image file ${VM_BASE_IMAGE_LOCATION} as its base"
+    if [[  "$VM_OS_TYPE" == "BSD" &&  "${VM_OS_VARIANT}" == *"freebsd"* ]]; then
+        if ! test -f "${VM_BASE_DIR}/images/${VM_HOSTNAME}.qcow"; then
+            xz -d ${VM_BASE_IMAGE_LOCATION}
+        fi
+        VM_BASE_IMAGE_EXTENSION="qcow2"
+        VM_BASE_IMAGE_LOCATION="${VM_BASE_DIR}/${VM_BASE_IMAGES}/${VM_BASE_IMAGE_NAME}.${VM_BASE_IMAGE_EXTENSION}"
+    fi
    if ! test -f "${VM_BASE_DIR}/images/${VM_HOSTNAME}.${VM_DISK_EXTENSION}"; then
-    qemu-img convert \
-        -O qcow2  \
-        "${VM_BASE_IMAGE_LOCATION}" \
-        "${VM_BASE_DIR}/images/${VM_HOSTNAME}.${VM_DISK_EXTENSION}"
-    qemu-img resize \
-        "${VM_BASE_DIR}/images/${VM_HOSTNAME}.${VM_DISK_EXTENSION}" \
-        "${VM_DISK_SIZE}G"
-    sudo chown -R $USER:libvirt-qemu "${VM_BASE_DIR}/images/${VM_HOSTNAME}.${VM_DISK_EXTENSION}"
+        qemu-img convert \
+            -O qcow2  \
+            "${VM_BASE_IMAGE_LOCATION}" \
+            "${VM_BASE_DIR}/images/${VM_HOSTNAME}.${VM_DISK_EXTENSION}"
+        qemu-img resize \
+            "${VM_BASE_DIR}/images/${VM_HOSTNAME}.${VM_DISK_EXTENSION}" \
+            "${VM_DISK_SIZE}G"
+        sudo chown -R ${USER_GROUP} ${VM_BASE_DIR}/images/${VM_HOSTNAME}.${VM_DISK_EXTENSION}
    else
-    echo "${VM_BASE_DIR}/images/${VM_HOSTNAME}.${VM_DISK_EXTENSION} already exists. Delete VM with "delete" option"
-    exit 1
+        echo "${VM_BASE_DIR}/images/${VM_HOSTNAME}.${VM_DISK_EXTENSION} already exists. Delete VM with "delete" option"
+        exit 1
    fi
 }

@ -221,34 +394,102 @@ vm_generate_ssh_hey()
  #rm "${VM_BASE_DIR}/ssh/${VM_HOSTNAME}".pub.txt
 }

-vm_gen_linux_user_data()
-{
-VM_USER_PASS=$(tr -dc A-Za-z0-9 </dev/urandom | head -c 8; echo)
-VM_USER_PASS_HASH=$(mkpasswd --method=SHA-512 --rounds=4096 ${VM_USER_PASS})
-cat <<EOF > "$VM_BASE_DIR/init/${VM_HOSTNAME}-user-data"
-#cloud-config
-hostname: ${VM_HOSTNAME}
-# manage_etc_hosts: false
-ssh_pwauth: true
-disable_root: true
-users:
- name: ${VM_USERNAME}
-  hashed_passwd: ${VM_USER_PASS_HASH}
-  sudo: ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL
-  shell: /bin/bash
-  lock-passwd: false
-  ssh_authorized_keys:
-    - ${SSH_PUB_KEY}
-EOF
-}
+# vm_gen_user_data()
+# {
+# VM_USER_PASS=$(tr -dc A-Za-z0-9 </dev/urandom | head -c 8; echo)
+# VM_USER_PASS_HASH=$(mkpasswd --method=SHA-512 --rounds=4096 ${VM_USER_PASS})
+# #FREEBSD GUEST
+# if [[ "$VM_OS_TYPE" == "BSD" &&  "${VM_OS_VARIANT}" == *"freebsd"*  ]]; then
+# VM_ROOT_PASS=$(tr -dc A-Za-z0-9 </dev/urandom | head -c 8; echo)
+# VM_ROOT_PASS_HASH=$(mkpasswd --method=SHA-512 --rounds=4096 ${VM_ROOT_PASS})
+# cat <<EOF > "$VM_BASE_DIR/init/${VM_HOSTNAME}-user-data"
+# #cloud-config
+# hostname: ${VM_HOSTNAME}
+# package_reboot_if_required: true
+# package_update: true
+# package_upgrade: true
+# packages:
+# - sudo
+# - vim
+# ssh_pwauth: false
+# users:
+#   - name: root
+#     lock_passwd: false
+#     hashed_passwd: ${VM_ROOT_PASS_HASH}
+#   - name: ${VM_USERNAME}
+#     ssh_authorized_keys:
+#       - ${SSH_PUB_KEY}
+#     lock_passwd: true
+#     groups: wheel
+#     shell: /bin/tcsh
+
+# write_files:
+#   - path: /usr/local/etc/sudoers
+#     content: |
+#       %wheel ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL
+#     append: true
+# EOF
+# #OPENBSD
+# elif [[ "$VM_OS_TYPE" == "BSD" &&  "${VM_OS_VARIANT}" == *"openbsd"*  ]]; then
+# #"disable_root": true
+# cat <<EOF > "$VM_BASE_DIR/init/${VM_HOSTNAME}-user-data"
+# #cloud-config
+# "hostname": ${VM_HOSTNAME}
+# "package_upgrade": true
+# "packages":
+# - "bash"
+# - "vim--no_x11"
+# "ssh_pwauth": false
+# "users":
+# - "name": ${VM_USERNAME}
+#   "sudo": "ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL"
+#   "groups": wheel
+#   "hashed_passwd": "!"
+#   "lock_passwd": true
+#   "shell": "/usr/local/bin/bash"
+#   "ssh_authorized_keys":
+#   - ${SSH_PUB_KEY}
+# - "name": "root"
+#   "hashed_passwd": "!"
+#   "lock_passwd": true
+# write_files:
+#   - path: /etc/sudoers
+#     content: |
+#       %wheel ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL
+#     append: true
+# EOF
+# else
+# cat <<EOF > "$VM_BASE_DIR/init/${VM_HOSTNAME}-user-data"
+# #cloud-config
+# hostname: ${VM_HOSTNAME}
+# # manage_etc_hosts: false
+# ssh_pwauth: true
+# disable_root: true
+# users:
+# - name: ${VM_USERNAME}
+#   hashed_passwd: ${VM_USER_PASS_HASH}
+#   sudo: ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL
+#   shell: /bin/bash
+#   lock-passwd: false
+#   ssh_authorized_keys:
+#     - ${SSH_PUB_KEY}
+# EOF
+# fi
+# }
+

 vm_gen_user_data()
 {
-    VM_USER_PASS=$(tr -dc A-Za-z0-9 </dev/urandom | head -c 8; echo)
-    VM_USER_PASS_HASH=$(mkpasswd --method=SHA-512 --rounds=4096 ${VM_USER_PASS})
-    cp files/user-data "$VM_BASE_DIR/init/${VM_HOSTNAME}-user-data"
-    sed -i "s|__SSH_KEY__|${SSH_PUB_KEY}|g" "$VM_BASE_DIR/init/${VM_HOSTNAME}-user-data"
-    sed -i "s| __USER_PASSWORD__|${VM_USER_PASS_HASH}|g" "$VM_BASE_DIR/init/${VM_HOSTNAME}-user-data"
+    if [[ "$VM_OS_TYPE" == "BSD" &&  "${VM_OS_VARIANT}" == *"freebsd"*  ]]; then
+        VM_USER_DATA_FILE="files/freebsd-user-data"
+    elif [[ "$VM_OS_TYPE" == "BSD" &&  "${VM_OS_VARIANT}" == *"openbsd"*  ]]; then
+        VM_USER_DATA_FILE="files/openbsd-user-data"
+    else
+        VM_USER_DATA_FILE="files/linux-user-data"
+    fi
+    cp ${VM_USER_DATA_FILE} "$VM_BASE_DIR/init/${VM_HOSTNAME}-user-data"
+    sed -i "s|__SSH_PUB_KEY__|${SSH_PUB_KEY}|g" "$VM_BASE_DIR/init/${VM_HOSTNAME}-user-data"
+    sed -i "s|__VM_USERNAME__|${VM_USERNAME}|g" "$VM_BASE_DIR/init/${VM_HOSTNAME}-user-data"
 }

 vm_gen_meta_data()
@ -257,6 +498,20 @@ vm_gen_meta_data()
    sed -i "s|__VMname__|${VM_HOSTNAME}|g" "$VM_BASE_DIR/init/${VM_HOSTNAME}-meta-data"
 }

+vm_set_guest_type()
+{
+    if [[ "$VM_OS_TYPE" == "BSD" ]]; then
+        if [[ "${VM_OS_VARIANT}" == *"freebsd"* ]]; then
+            VM_OS_VARIANT=${GUEST_OS_TYPE_FREEBSD}
+        fi
+        if [[ "${VM_OS_VARIANT}" == *"openbsd"* ]]; then
+            VM_OS_VARIANT=${GUEST_OS_TYPE_OPENBSD}
+        fi
+    elif  [[ "${VM_OS_VARIANT}" == *"debian13"* ]]; then
+        VM_OS_VARIANT=${GUEST_OS_TYPE_DEBIAN}
+    fi
+}
+
 vm_guest_install()
 {
    VM_INSTALL_OPTS=""
@ -266,14 +521,146 @@ vm_guest_install()
    VM_INSTALL_OPTS="${VM_INSTALL_OPTS} --os-variant=${VM_OS_VARIANT}" 
    VM_INSTALL_OPTS="${VM_INSTALL_OPTS} --disk ${VM_BASE_DIR}/images/${VM_HOSTNAME}.img,device=disk,bus=virtio" 
    VM_INSTALL_OPTS="${VM_INSTALL_OPTS} --network ${LIBVIRT_NET_OPTION}"
+    if [[ "${VM_NETWORK_TYPE}" ==  "isolated" ]]; then
+        LIBVIRT_NET_OPTION="network=${VM_NETWORK_HOSTONLY},model=${LIBVIRT_NET_MODEL}"
+        VM_INSTALL_OPTS="${VM_INSTALL_OPTS} --network ${LIBVIRT_NET_OPTION}"
+    fi
    VM_INSTALL_OPTS="${VM_INSTALL_OPTS} --autostart" 
    VM_INSTALL_OPTS="${VM_INSTALL_OPTS} --import --noautoconsole" 
    VM_INSTALL_OPTS="${VM_INSTALL_OPTS} --cloud-init user-data=${VM_BASE_DIR}/init/${VM_HOSTNAME}-user-data,meta-data=$VM_BASE_DIR/init/${VM_HOSTNAME}-meta-data" 
+    VM_INSTALL_OPTS="${VM_INSTALL_OPTS} --channel unix,mode=bind,target_type=virtio,name=org.qemu.guest_agent.0"
    if [ "$VM_BOOT_TYPE" = "UEFI" ]; then
        VM_INSTALL_OPTS="${VM_INSTALL_OPTS} --boot uefi"
    fi
    eval virt-install $VM_INSTALL_OPTS

    virsh dumpxml "${VM_HOSTNAME}" > "${VM_BASE_DIR}/xml/${VM_HOSTNAME}.xml"
-
+    #clear
+    echo  "VM ${VM_HOSTNAME} Created!"
+    echo  "NOTE: It may take some time for the virtual machine to be available if it is a BSD flavor. You can check the status of the virtual machine with the following command:"
+    echo "root pass is(only for BSD flavour): ${VM_USER_PASS}"
+    echo "user pass is: ${VM_USER_PASS}"
+    echo  "virsh console ${VM_HOSTNAME} --safe"
 }
+vm_get_guest_info()
+{
+  # Obtener el ID del sistema operativo
+  # Obtener el ID del sistema operativo
+  OS_ID=$(grep -o 'id="[^"]*"' "$1" | tr -d '"' | awk '{print $1}')
+
+  # Eliminar el protocolo y el dominio del ID
+  OS_ID=$(echo "$OS_ID" | cut -d '/' -f 2-)
+  #echo $OS_ID
+  # Convertir la URL a un nombre de distribución y versión
+  VM_DISTRO=$(echo "$OS_ID" | awk -F '/' '{print $3}')
+  VM_VERSION=$(echo "$OS_ID" | awk -F '/' '{print $4}')    
+}
+
+show_software_menu() {
+    # Display dynamic OS selection menu
+    echo "Select software to install:"
+    echo "--------------"
+
+    # Array to store valid IDs for validation
+    VALID_IDS=()
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+        DECODED=$(echo "$entry" | base64 --decode)
+        ID=$(echo "$DECODED" | jq -r '.id')
+        NAME=$(echo "$DECODED" | jq -r '.show_name')
+        printf "%2s. %s\n" "$ID" "$NAME"
+        VALID_IDS+=("$ID")
+    done < <(jq -r '.software[] | @base64' "$OS_JSON_FILE_INSTALL")
+
+    # Calculate max ID for range validation
+    ID_MAX=$(jq -r '[.software[].id] | max' "$OS_JSON_FILE_INSTALL")
+    ID_MIN=$(jq -r '[.software[].id] | min' "$OS_JSON_FILE_INSTALL")
+
+    # Read user input
+    read -r -p "Enter your choice [${ID_MIN}-${ID_MAX}]: " CHOICE
+
+    # Validate input: must be a number and within range
+    if ! [[ "$CHOICE" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]]; then
+        echo "Error: Please enter a valid number." >&2
+        exit 1
+    fi
+
+    if (( CHOICE < ID_MIN || CHOICE > ID_MAX )); then
+        echo "Error: Please enter a number between ${ID_MIN} and ${ID_MAX}." >&2
+        exit 1
+    fi
+
+    # Get selected OS variant
+    SELECTED=$(jq -r ".software[] | select(.id == ${CHOICE})" "$OS_JSON_FILE_INSTALL")
+
+    if [ -z "$SELECTED" ]; then
+        echo "Error: Invalid selection." >&2
+        exit 1
+    fi
+
+    # Export variables in uppercase
+    VM_SOFT=$(echo "$SELECTED" | jq -r '.name')
+    
+}
+
+vm_install_utils()
+{
+    local VM=$1
+    local SCRIPT=''
+    local VM_DISTRO=''
+    local VM_VERSION=''
+    local VM_IP=$(vm_net_get_ip "$VM")
+    vm_get_guest_info ${VM_BASE_DIR}/xml/${VM}.xml
+    case ${VM_SOFT} in
+        docker)  
+            if [[ "$VM_DISTRO" == "debian" ]]; then 
+                SCRIPT='vm_example_scripts/docker_debian.sh'
+            elif [[ "$VM_DISTRO" == "ubuntu" ]]; then  
+                SCRIPT='vm_example_scripts/docker_ubuntu.sh'
+            elif [[ "$VM_DISTRO" == "fedora" ]]; then 
+                SCRIPT='vm_example_scripts/docker_fedora.sh'
+            elif [[ "$VM_DISTRO" == "freebsd" ]]; then 
+                echo "Automated installation for Docker on ${VM_DISTRO} is not available."
+                echo "It's better to use Pidman instead"
+                exit 1
+            fi
+            ;;
+        podman)
+            if [[ "$VM_DISTRO" == "debian" || "$VM_DISTRO" == "ubuntu" ]]; then 
+                SCRIPT='vm_example_scripts/podman_deb.sh'
+            elif [[ "$VM_DISTRO" == "fedora" ]]; then 
+                SCRIPT='vm_example_scripts/podman_fedora.sh'
+            elif [[ "$VM_DISTRO" == "freebsd" ]]; then 
+                SCRIPT='vm_example_scripts/podman_freebsd.sh'
+            fi
+            ;;
+        gitlab_ce)
+            if [[ "$VM_DISTRO" == "debian" || "$VM_DISTRO" == "ubuntu" ]]; then 
+                SCRIPT='vm_example_scripts/gitlab_ce_deb.sh'
+            elif [[ "$VM_DISTRO" == "fedora"  || "$VM_DISTRO" == "freebsd" ]]; then 
+                #SCRIPT='vm_example_scripts/gitlab_ce_fedora.sh'
+                echo "Automated installation for Gitlab CE on ${VM_DISTRO} is not available by the moment."
+                exit 1
+            fi
+            ;;
+        gitlab_runner)
+            if [[ "$VM_DISTRO" == "debian" || "$VM_DISTRO" == "ubuntu" ]]; then 
+                SCRIPT='vm_example_scripts/gitlab_runner_deb.sh'
+            elif [[ "$VM_DISTRO" == "fedora" ]]; then 
+                SCRIPT='vm_example_scripts/gitlab_runner_fedora.sh'
+            elif [[ "$VM_DISTRO" == "freebsd" ]]; then 
+                SCRIPT='vm_example_scripts/gitlab_runner_freebsd.sh'
+            fi
+            ;;
+        *)
+            echo "Unknown action: ${ACTION}" >&2
+            usage
+            ;;      
+    esac
+    #Exec script
+    #bash ${SCRIPT}
+    if [[ "$VM_DISTRO" == "freebsd" ]]; then 
+        ssh -i ${VM_BASE_DIR}/ssh/${VM} -l${VM_USERNAME} ${VM_IP} "sudo sh -s" - < ${SCRIPT}
+    else
+        ssh -i ${VM_BASE_DIR}/ssh/${VM} -l${VM_USERNAME} ${VM_IP} "sudo bash -s" - < ${SCRIPT}
+    fi
+}
--- a/env_scripts/newer_os.sh
+++ b/env_scripts/newer_os.sh
@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+#!/bin/env bash
+GUEST_OS_TYPE_DEBIAN="debian13"
+GUEST_OS_TYPE_FREEBSD="freebsd14.2"
+GUEST_OS_TYPE_OPENBSD="openbsd7.6"
--- a/env_scripts/older_os.sh
+++ b/env_scripts/older_os.sh
@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
 #!/bin/env bash
-GUEST_OS_TYPE_DEBIAN="debian11"
+GUEST_OS_TYPE_DEBIAN="debian11"
+GUEST_OS_TYPE_FREEBSD="freebsd13.1"
+GUEST_OS_TYPE_OPENBSD="openbsd7.0"
--- a/files/freebsd-user-data
+++ b/files/freebsd-user-data
@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#cloud-config
+package_reboot_if_required: true
+package_update: true
+package_upgrade: true
+packages:
+- sudo
+- vim
+- git
+- qemu-guest-agent
+ssh_pwauth: false
+config:
+  - type: physical
+    name: vtnet0
+    subnets:
+      - type: dhcp
+users:
+- name: __VM_USERNAME__
+  sudo: "ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL"
+  groups: wheel
+  hashed_passwd: "!"
+  lock_passwd: true
+  shell: /bin/tcsh
+  ssh_authorized_keys:
+  - __SSH_PUB_KEY__
+- name: root
+  hashed_passwd: "!"
+  lock_passwd: true
+write_files:
+  - path: /usr/local/etc/sudoers
+    content: |
+      %wheel ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL
+    append: true
+runcmd:
+  - sysrc qemu_guest_agent_enable=YES
+  - sysrc ifconfig_vtnet0="DHCP -tso4 -tso6 -lro -vlanhwtso"
+  - sysrc ifconfig_DEFAULT=""
--- a/files/linux-user-data
+++ b/files/linux-user-data
@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#cloud-config
+ssh_pwauth: true
+disable_root: true
+package_reboot_if_required: true
+package_update: true
+package_upgrade: true
+packages:
+- sudo
+- vim
+- git
+- qemu-guest-agent
+users:
+- name: __VM_USERNAME__
+  ssh_authorized_keys:
+    - __SSH_PUB_KEY__
+  sudo: ["ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL"]
+  groups: sudo
+  shell: /bin/bash
+  lock-passwd: true
--- a/files/network-host-only.xml
+++ b/files/network-host-only.xml
@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+<network>
+  <name>YOURNETWORK</name>
+  <bridge name='YOURNETWORK' stp='on' delay='0'/>
+  <!-- <domain name='hostonly.local'/> -->
+</network>
--- a/files/network-nat.xml
+++ b/files/network-nat.xml
--- a/files/openbsd-user-data
+++ b/files/openbsd-user-data
@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+#cloud-config
+package_reboot_if_required: true
+package_update: true
+package_upgrade: true
+packages:
+- sudo
+- vim
+- git
+- qemu-guest-agent
+
+ssh_pwauth: false
+users:
+- name: __VM_USERNAME__
+  sudo: "ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL"
+  groups: wheel
+  hashed_passwd: "!"
+  lock_passwd: true
+  shell: /usr/local/bin/bash
+  ssh_authorized_keys:
+  - __SSH_PUB_KEY__
+- name: root
+  hashed_passwd: "!"
+  lock_passwd: true
+write_files:
+  - path: /etc/sudoers
+    content: |
+      %wheel ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL
+    append: true
--- a/files/os_options.json
+++ b/files/os_options.json
@ -2,17 +2,19 @@
  "os_variants": [
    {
      "id": 1,
-      "name": "Debian 12",
-      "variant": "$GUEST_OS_TYPE_DEBIAN",
-      "url": "https://cloud.debian.org/images/cloud/bookworm/latest/debian-12-generic-amd64.qcow2",
-      "origin_image_name": "debian-12-generic-amd64.qcow2",
-      "md5sum": "https://cdimage.debian.org/images/cloud/bookworm/latest/SHA512SUMS", 
+      "name": "Debian Stable",
+      "variant": "debian13",
+      "os_type": "GNULinux",
+      "url": "http://cloud.debian.org/images/cloud/trixie/latest/debian-13-generic-amd64.qcow2",
+      "origin_image_name": "debian-13-generic-amd64.qcow2",
+      "md5sum": "http://cloud.debian.org/images/cloud/trixie/latest/SHA512SUMS", 
      "boot_type": "bios"
    },
    {
      "id": 2,
      "name": "Ubuntu 20.04 server",
      "variant": "ubuntu20.04",
+      "os_type": "GNULinux",
      "url": "https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/focal/current/focal-server-cloudimg-amd64.img",
      "origin_image_name": "focal-server-cloudimg-amd64.img",
      "md5sum": "https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/focal/current/SHA256SUMS",
@ -23,6 +25,7 @@
      "id": 3,
      "name": "Ubuntu 20.04 minimal",
      "variant": "ubuntu20.04",
+      "os_type": "GNULinux",
      "url": "https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/minimal/releases/focal/release/ubuntu-20.04-minimal-cloudimg-amd64.img",
      "origin_image_name": "ubuntu-20.04-minimal-cloudimg-amd64.img",
      "md5sum": "https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/minimal/releases/focal/release/SHA256SUMS",
@ -32,6 +35,7 @@
      "id": 4,
      "name": "Ubuntu 22.04 server",
      "variant": "ubuntu22.04",
+      "os_type": "GNULinux",
      "url": "https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/jammy/current/jammy-server-cloudimg-amd64.img",
      "origin_image_name": "jammy-server-cloudimg-amd64.img",
      "md5sum": "https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/jammy/current/SHA256SUMS",
@ -41,6 +45,7 @@
      "id": 5,
      "name": "Ubuntu 22.04 minimal",
      "variant": "ubuntu22.04",
+      "os_type": "GNULinux",
      "url": "https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/minimal/releases/jammy/release/ubuntu-22.04-minimal-cloudimg-amd64.img",
      "origin_image_name": "ubuntu-22.04-minimal-cloudimg-amd64.img",
      "md5sum": "https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/minimal/releases/jammy/release/SHA256SUMS",
@ -50,6 +55,7 @@
      "id": 6,
      "name": "Ubuntu 24.04 server",
      "variant": "ubuntu22.04",
+      "os_type": "GNULinux",
      "url": "https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/noble/current/noble-server-cloudimg-amd64.img",
      "origin_image_name": "noble-server-cloudimg-amd64.img",
      "md5sum": "https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/noble/current/SHA256SUMS",
@ -58,11 +64,49 @@
    {
      "id": 7,
      "name": "Ubuntu 24.04 minimal",
+      "os_type": "GNULinux",
      "variant": "ubuntu22.04",
      "url": "https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/minimal/releases/noble/release/ubuntu-24.04-minimal-cloudimg-amd64.img",
      "origin_image_name": "ubuntu-24.04-minimal-cloudimg-amd64.img",
      "md5sum": "https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/minimal/releases/noble/release/SHA256SUMS",
      "boot_type": "uefi"
+    } ,
+    {
+      "id": 8,
+      "name": "Fedora CLoud",
+      "os_type": "GNULinux",
+      "variant": "fedora41",
+      "url": "    https://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/42/Cloud/x86_64/images/Fedora-Cloud-Base-Generic-42-1.1.x86_64.qcow2",
+      "origin_image_name": "Fedora-Cloud-Base-Generic-42-1.1.x86_64.qcow2",
+      "md5sum": "https://fedora.mirrorservice.org/fedora/linux/releases/42/Cloud/x86_64/images/Fedora-Cloud-42-1.1-x86_64-CHECKSUM",
+      "boot_type": "bios"
+    } ,
+    {
+      "id": 9,
+      "name": "FreeBSD 14.3 UFS",
+      "os_type": "BSD",
+      "variant": "freebsd14.2",
+      "url": "https://download.freebsd.org/ftp/snapshots/VM-IMAGES/14.3-STABLE/amd64/Latest/FreeBSD-14.3-STABLE-amd64-BASIC-CLOUDINIT-ufs.qcow2.xz",
+      "origin_image_name": "FreeBSD-14.3-STABLE-amd64-BASIC-CLOUDINIT-ufs.qcow2.xz",
+      "md5sum": "https://download.freebsd.org/ftp/snapshots/VM-IMAGES/14.3-STABLE/amd64/Latest/CHECKSUM.SHA512"
+    } ,
+    {
+      "id": 10,
+      "name": "FreeBSD 14.3 ZFS",
+      "os_type": "BSD",
+      "variant": "freebsd14.2",
+      "url": "https://download.freebsd.org/ftp/snapshots/VM-IMAGES/14.3-STABLE/amd64/Latest/FreeBSD-14.3-STABLE-amd64-BASIC-CLOUDINIT-zfs.qcow2.xz",
+      "origin_image_name": "FreeBSD-14.3-STABLE-amd64-BASIC-CLOUDINIT-zfs.qcow2.xz",
+      "md5sum": "https://download.freebsd.org/ftp/snapshots/VM-IMAGES/14.3-STABLE/amd64/Latest/CHECKSUM.SHA512"
+    } ,
+    {
+      "id": 11,
+      "name": "OpenBSD 7.7 generic",
+      "os_type": "BSD",
+      "variant": "openbsd7.6",
+      "url": "",
+      "origin_image_name": "openbsd-generic.qcow2",
+      "md5sum": ""
    } 
  ]
 }
--- a/files/software.json
+++ b/files/software.json
@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+{
+  "software": [
+    {
+      "id": 1,
+      "show_name": "Docker",
+      "name": "docker"
+    },
+    {
+      "id": 2,
+      "show_name": "Podman",
+      "name": "podman"
+    },
+    {
+      "id": 3,
+      "show_name": "Gitlab CE",
+      "name": "gitlab_ce"
+    },
+    {
+      "id": 4,
+      "show_name": "Gitlab Runner",
+      "name": "gitlab_runner"
+    }
+  ]
+}
--- a/files/user-data
+++ b/files/user-data
@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-ssh_pwauth: true
-disable_root: true
-users:
- name: user
-  ssh_authorized_keys:
-    - __SSH_KEY__
-  sudo: ["ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL"]
-  groups: sudo
-  shell: /bin/bash
-  hashed_passwd: __USER_PASSWORD__
-  lock-passwd: false
-
--- a/install.sh
+++ b/install.sh
@ -2,12 +2,43 @@
 #Define variable names on env_scripts/common.sh
 #VM_NETWORK=
 #VM_BASE_DIR=
-#Install dependencies - TODO
-source variables/common.sh
+#Install dependencies
+source env_scripts/common.sh
+source env_scripts/functions.sh
+detect_distro
+
+case $DISTRO in
+    ubuntu|debian)
+        install_debian_ubuntu
+        ;;
+    arch)
+        install_arch
+        ;;
+    fedora)
+        install_fedora
+        ;;
+    *)
+        print_error "Distribution not supported: $DISTRO"
+        print_info "Supported: Ubuntu, Debian, Arch, Fedora"
+        exit 1
+            ;;
+    esac
+sudo usermod -aG libvirt $(whoami)
+sudo usermod -aG kvm $(whoami)
+sudo systemctl enable libvirtd
+sudo systemctl start libvirtd

 mkdir -p "${VM_BASE_DIR}"/{images,xml,init,base,ssh}
-cp files/network.xml ${VM_BASE_DIR}/xml/network.xml
-sed -i "s/YOURNETWORK/${VM_NETWORK}/g" ${VM_BASE_DIR}/xml/network.xml
-virsh net-define ${VM_BASE_DIR}/xml/network.xml
-virsh net-autostart ${VM_NETWORK}
-virsh net-start ${VM_NETWORK}
+#Isolated network
+cp files/network-host-only.xml ${VM_BASE_DIR}/xml/network-host-only.xml
+sed -i "s/YOURNETWORK/${VM_NETWORK_HOSTONLY}/g" ${VM_BASE_DIR}/xml/network-host-only.xml
+virsh net-define ${VM_BASE_DIR}/xml/network-host-only.xml
+virsh net-autostart ${VM_NETWORK_HOSTONLY}
+virsh net-start ${VM_NETWORK_HOSTONLY}
+#NAT
+cp files/network-nat.xml ${VM_BASE_DIR}/xml/network-nat.xml
+sed -i "s/YOURNETWORK/${VM_NETWORK_NAT}/g" ${VM_BASE_DIR}/xml/network-nat.xml
+virsh net-define ${VM_BASE_DIR}/xml/network-nat.xml
+virsh net-autostart ${VM_NETWORK_NAT}
+virsh net-start ${VM_NETWORK_NAT}
+newgrp libvirt
--- a/vm_example_scripts/apply_netplan.sh
+++ b/vm_example_scripts/apply_netplan.sh
@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
-#!/bin/bash
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
 sudo mv /home/user/50-cloud-init.yaml /etc/netplan/50-cloud-init.yaml
 sudo netplan apply
--- a/vm_example_scripts/dnsmasq_freebsd.sh
+++ b/vm_example_scripts/dnsmasq_freebsd.sh
@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+#!/bin/sh -
+
+#VARIABLES
+
+# === Security and initialization ===
+IFS=' '   # Reset IFS to prevent parsing attacks
+# === Default values ===
+ENABLE_DNS="yes"
+ENABLE_DHCP="no"
+ENABLE_PXE="no"
+DNSMASQ_DCONF_DIR="/usr/local/etc/dnsmasq.conf.d"
+DNSMASQ_CONFIG_FILE="/usr/local/etc/dnsmasq.conf"
+LOCAL_NETWORK="192.168.1"
+LOCAL_NETWORK_GATEWAY="${LOCAL_NETWORK}.1"
+LOCAL_NETWORK_RANGE="${LOCAL_NETWORK}.0/24"
+LOCAL_NETWORK_DHCP_FIRST_IP="50"
+LOCAL_NETWORK_DHCP_LAST_IP="254"
+LOCAL_NETWORK_NETMASK="255.255.255.0"
+LOCAL_NETWORK_DHCP_LEASE="12h"
+LOCAL_DOMAIN="pozal.lan"
+
+#FUNCTIONS
+# === Function: print header ===
+print_header() 
+{
+    printf '%s\n' "================================"
+    printf '%s\n' "  Dnsmasq Service Enabler"
+    printf '%s\n' "================================"
+}
+
+# === Function: ask yes/no ===
+ask_yes_no() 
+{
+    # Usage: ask_yes_no "Question?" default(y/n)
+    prompt="$1"
+    default="$2"
+
+    while true; do
+        printf '%s ' "${prompt} (y/n) [${default}]: "
+        read -r response
+        case "${response:-${default}}" in
+            [Yy]|[Yy][Ss])
+                echo "yes"
+                return 0
+                ;;
+            [Nn]|[Nn][Oo])
+                echo "no"
+                return 0
+                ;;
+            *)
+                printf '%s\n' "Please answer yes or no."
+                ;;
+        esac
+    done
+}
+
+change_config()
+{
+    REPLACEMENTS_FILE=$1
+    if [ ! -f "${DNSMASQ_CONFIG_FILE}" ]; then
+        echo "Error: Config file '${DNSMASQ_CONFIG_FILE}' not found." >&2
+        exit 1
+    fi
+
+    if [ ! -r "${REPLACEMENTS_FILE}" ]; then
+        echo "Error: Replacements file '${REPLACEMENTS_FILE}' not found or not readable." >&2
+        exit 1
+    fi
+
+    cp "${DNSMASQ_CONFIG_FILE}" "${DNSMASQ_CONFIG_FILE}.bak" || {
+        echo "Error: Failed to create backup." >&2
+        exit 1
+    }
+
+    while IFS='@@@' read -r old new || [ -n "${old}" ]; do
+        # Saltar líneas vacías o comentarios
+        case "${old}" in
+            ""|\#*) continue ;;
+        esac
+
+        # Aplicar sustitución con sed (usando | como delimitador)
+        if ! sed -i '' "s|${old}|${new}|g" "${DNSMASQ_CONFIG_FILE}"; then
+            echo "Error: Failed to replace '${old}' with '${new}'." >&2
+            exit 1
+        fi
+
+        echo "Replaced: '${old}' -> '${new}'"
+    done < "${REPLACEMENTS_FILE}"
+
+    echo "All replacements applied successfully."
+}
+
+change_dnsmasq_config()
+{  
+    if [ "${ENABLE_DNS}" = "yes" ]; then
+        enable_dns
+    fi
+
+    if [ "${ENABLE_DHCP}" = "yes" ]; then
+        enable_dhcp
+    fi
+
+    if [ "${ENABLE_PXE}" = "yes" ]; then
+        enable_pxe
+    fi
+}
+
+
+enable_dns()
+{
+    change_config vm_template_files/dnsmasq_conf_dns
+    echo "dhcp-option=6,\"${JAIL_IP_ADDRESS},1.1.1.1\"" >> "${DNSMASQ_CONFIG_FILE}"
+    DNSMASQ_LISTS="vm_template_files/dnsmasq_lists.txt"
+    while IFS='@@@' read -r url file|| [ -n "${url}" ]; do
+        # Saltar líneas vacías o comentarios
+        case "${url}" in
+            ""|\#*) continue ;;
+        esac
+        curl -L -o "${file}" \
+        "${{url}}" 
+        
+    done < "${DNSMASQ_LISTS}"
+
+}
+
+enable_dhcp()
+{
+    change_config vm_template_files/dnsmasq_conf_dhcp
+}
+
+enable_pxe()
+{
+    #change_config vm_template_files/dnsmasq_conf_pxe
+    echo "dhcp-option=66,\"0.0.0.0\"" >> "${DNSMASQ_CONFIG_FILE}"
+}
+
+
+
+#MAIN
+#Install package
+pkg install dnsmasq
+#Apply config
+# === Main ===
+print_header
+# Ask for each service
+ENABLE_DHCP="$(ask_yes_no "Enable DHCP server" "n")"
+ENABLE_PXE="$(ask_yes_no "Enable PXE boot server" "n")"
+change_dnsmasq_config
+sysrc dnsmasq_enable="YES"
+sysrc dnsmasq_conf="/usr/local/etc/dnsmasq.conf"
--- a/vm_example_scripts/docker_debian.sh
+++ b/vm_example_scripts/docker_debian.sh
@ -1,20 +1,36 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-#SOURCE:    https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/debian/
-#            https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/linux-postinstall/
-export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive 
-for pkg in docker.io docker-doc docker-compose podman-docker containerd runc; do sudo apt-get remove $pkg; done
-# Add Docker's official GPG key:
-sudo apt-get update
-sudo apt-get -y install ca-certificates curl gnupg
-sudo install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings
-curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg
-sudo chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg
-# Add the repository to Apt sources:
-echo \
-  "deb [arch="$(dpkg --print-architecture)" signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian \
-  "$(. /etc/os-release && echo "$VERSION_CODENAME")" stable" | \
-  sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
-sudo apt-get update
-sudo apt-get -y install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin
-sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# SOURCE: https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/debian/
+#         https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/linux-postinstall/
+
+# Exit on error, undefined vars, and pipe failures
+set -euo pipefail
+
+export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
+
+# Remove old conflicting packages
+for pkg in docker.io docker-doc docker-compose podman-docker containerd runc; do
+    apt-get remove -y "$pkg" 2>/dev/null || true
+done
+
+# Add Docker's official GPG key
+apt-get update
+apt-get -y install ca-certificates curl gnupg
+install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings
+curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg | gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg
+chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg
+
+# Add the repository to Apt sources
+# shellcheck disable=SC2027,SC2046  # We handle word splitting safely here
+# shellcheck source=/dev/null
+echo "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian $(. /etc/os-release && echo "$VERSION_CODENAME") stable" | \
+    tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
+
+# Update and install Docker
+apt-get update
+apt-get -y install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin
+
+# Add user to docker group
+usermod -aG docker "${USER}"
+
+# Refresh group membership (optional, user may need to log out)
 newgrp docker
--- a/vm_example_scripts/docker_fedora.sh
+++ b/vm_example_scripts/docker_fedora.sh
@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+#SOURCE:    https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/fedora/
+#           https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/linux-postinstall/
+
+# Exit on error, undefined vars, and pipe failures
+set -euo pipefail
+
+dnf -y remove docker \
+                  docker-client \
+                  docker-client-latest \
+                  docker-common \
+                  docker-latest \
+                  docker-latest-logrotate \
+                  docker-logrotate \
+                  docker-selinux \
+                  docker-engine-selinux \
+                  docker-engine
+dnf -y install dnf-plugins-core
+dnf-3 config-manager --add-repo https://download.docker.com/linux/fedora/docker-ce.repo
+dnf -y install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin
+systemctl enable --now docker
+usermod -aG docker "$USER"
+echo "To use docker execute :"
+echo "newgrp docker"
--- a/vm_example_scripts/docker_ubuntu.sh
+++ b/vm_example_scripts/docker_ubuntu.sh
@ -1,18 +1,50 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive 
-for pkg in docker.io docker-doc docker-compose docker-compose-v2 podman-docker containerd runc; do sudo apt-get remove $pkg; done
-# Add Docker's official GPG key:
-sudo apt-get update
-sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates curl
-sudo install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings
-sudo curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc
-sudo chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc
-# Add the repository to Apt sources:
-echo \
-  "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \
-  $(. /etc/os-release && echo "$VERSION_CODENAME") stable" | \
-  sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
-sudo apt-get update
-sudo apt-get install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin
-sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
-newgrp docker
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# SOURCE: https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/
+#         https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/linux-postinstall/
+
+# Exit on error, undefined vars, and pipe failures
+set -euo pipefail
+
+export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
+
+# Remove old or conflicting packages
+for pkg in docker.io docker-doc docker-compose docker-compose-v2 podman-docker containerd runc; do
+    apt-get remove -y "$pkg" 2>/dev/null || true
+done
+
+# Install prerequisites
+apt-get update
+apt-get install -y ca-certificates curl gnupg
+
+# Create keyrings directory and add Docker GPG key
+install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings
+curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | \
+    gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg
+chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg
+
+# Add Docker repository
+# shellcheck source=/dev/null
+. /etc/os-release
+ARCH=$(dpkg --print-architecture)
+CODENAME="$VERSION_CODENAME"
+
+echo "deb [arch=$ARCH signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu $CODENAME stable" | \
+    tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
+
+# Update and install Docker
+apt-get update
+apt-get install -y \
+    docker-ce \
+    docker-ce-cli \
+    containerd.io \
+    docker-buildx-plugin \
+    docker-compose-plugin
+
+# Add user to docker group
+usermod -aG docker "$USER"
+
+# Refresh group membership
+echo "Docker installation completed."
+echo "To use Docker without sudo, run:"
+echo "    newgrp docker"
+echo "Or log out and back"
--- a/vm_example_scripts/gitlab_ce_deb.sh
+++ b/vm_example_scripts/gitlab_ce_deb.sh
@ -1,13 +1,17 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
 #SOURCE: https://about.gitlab.com/install/#debian
+
+# Exit on error, undefined vars, and pipe failures
+set -euo pipefail
+
 export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive 
 NET_DEVICE='enp1s0'
 GITLAB_URL=$(ip -o -4 addr list ${NET_DEVICE} | awk '{print $4}' | cut -d/ -f1)
 #Base dependencies
-sudo apt-get update
-sudo apt-get install -y curl openssh-server ca-certificates perl
+apt-get update
+apt-get install -y curl openssh-server ca-certificates perl
 #OPTIONAL: postfix
-#sudo apt-get install -y postfix
+#apt-get install -y postfix
 #Add gitlab repo
-curl https://packages.gitlab.com/install/repositories/gitlab/gitlab-ce/script.deb.sh | sudo bash
-sudo EXTERNAL_URL="${GITLAB_URL}" apt-get install gitlab-ee
+curl https://packages.gitlab.com/install/repositories/gitlab/gitlab-ce/script.deb.sh | bash
+EXTERNAL_URL="${GITLAB_URL}" apt-get install gitlab-ee
--- a/vm_example_scripts/gitlab_ce_fedora.sh
+++ b/vm_example_scripts/gitlab_ce_fedora.sh
@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+#Source: https://docs.gitlab.com/install/package/almalinux/?tab=Community+Edition
+
+# Exit on error, undefined vars, and pipe failures
+set -euo pipefail
+
+NET_DEVICE='enp1s0'
+GITLAB_URL=$(ip -o -4 addr list ${NET_DEVICE} | awk '{print $4}' | cut -d/ -f1)
+
+#Enable sshd. enabled on cloud-image by default
+#systemctl enable --now sshd
+#Set firewall rules
+firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=http
+firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=https
+firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=ssh
+systemctl reload firewalld
+#Add repo
+curl "https://packages.gitlab.com/install/repositories/gitlab/gitlab-ce/script.rpm.sh" | bash
+#Install Gitlab CE
+EXTERNAL_URL="${GITLAB_URL}" dnf install gitlab-ce
--- a/vm_example_scripts/gitlab_runner.sh
+++ b/vm_example_scripts/gitlab_runner.sh
@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-#SOURCE: https://about.gitlab.com/install/#debian
-export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive 
-cat <<EOF | sudo tee /etc/apt/preferences.d/pin-gitlab-runner.pref
-Explanation: Prefer GitLab provided packages over the Debian native ones
-Package: gitlab-runner
-Pin: origin packages.gitlab.com
-Pin-Priority: 1001
-EOF
-sudo apt-get update
-curl -L "https://packages.gitlab.com/install/repositories/runner/gitlab-runner/script.deb.sh" | sudo bash
-sudo apt-get -y install gitlab-runner
--- a/vm_example_scripts/gitlab_runner_deb.sh
+++ b/vm_example_scripts/gitlab_runner_deb.sh
@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+#SOURCE: https://about.gitlab.com/install/#debian
+
+# Exit on error, undefined vars, and pipe failures
+set -euo pipefail
+
+export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive 
+# cat <<EOF | tee /etc/apt/preferences.d/pin-gitlab-runner.pref
+# Explanation: Prefer GitLab provided packages over the Debian native ones
+# Package: gitlab-runner
+# Pin: origin packages.gitlab.com
+# Pin-Priority: 1001
+# EOF
+apt-get update
+curl -L "https://packages.gitlab.com/install/repositories/runner/gitlab-runner/script.deb.sh" | bash
+apt-get -y install gitlab-runner
--- a/vm_example_scripts/gitlab_runner_fedora.sh
+++ b/vm_example_scripts/gitlab_runner_fedora.sh
@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+#SOURCE: https://docs.gitlab.com/runner/install/
+
+# Exit on error, undefined vars, and pipe failures
+set -euo pipefail
+
+curl -L "https://packages.gitlab.com/install/repositories/runner/gitlab-runner/script.rpm.sh" | sudo bash
+sudo dnf -Y install gitlab-runner
--- a/vm_example_scripts/gitlab_runner_freebsd.sh
+++ b/vm_example_scripts/gitlab_runner_freebsd.sh
@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env sh
+#SOURCE: https://docs.gitlab.com/runner/install/
+
+# Exit on error, undefined vars, and pipe failures
+set -euo pipefail
+
+#Creating gitlab user
+sudo pw group add -n gitlab-runner
+sudo pw user add -n gitlab-runner -g gitlab-runner -s /bin/sh
+sudo mkdir /home/gitlab-runner
+sudo chown gitlab-runner:gitlab-runner /home/gitlab-runner
+
+#Downloading binary and giving permissions
+sudo fetch -o /usr/local/bin/gitlab-runner https://s3.dualstack.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/gitlab-runner-downloads/latest/binaries/gitlab-runner-freebsd-amd64
+sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/gitlab-runner
+
+#Creating logfile and giving permissions
+sudo touch /var/log/gitlab_runner.log && sudo chown gitlab-runner:gitlab-runner /var/log/gitlab_runner.log
+
+#Creating rc service
+mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/rc.d
+sudo sh -c 'cat > /usr/local/etc/rc.d/gitlab_runner' << "EOF"
+#!/bin/sh
+# PROVIDE: gitlab_runner
+# REQUIRE: DAEMON NETWORKING
+# BEFORE:
+# KEYWORD:
+
+. /etc/rc.subr
+
+name="gitlab_runner"
+rcvar="gitlab_runner_enable"
+
+user="gitlab-runner"
+user_home="/home/gitlab-runner"
+command="/usr/local/bin/gitlab-runner"
+command_args="run"
+pidfile="/var/run/${name}.pid"
+
+start_cmd="gitlab_runner_start"
+
+gitlab_runner_start()
+{
+   export USER=${user}
+   export HOME=${user_home}
+   if checkyesno ${rcvar}; then
+      cd ${user_home}
+      /usr/sbin/daemon -u ${user} -p ${pidfile} ${command} ${command_args} > /var/log/gitlab_runner.log 2>&1
+   fi
+}
+
+load_rc_config $name
+run_rc_command $1
+EOF
+
+sudo chmod +x /usr/local/etc/rc.d/gitlab_runner
+
+echo "Now register a runner and then:"
+echo "sudo sysrc gitlab_runner_enable=YES"
+echo "sudo service gitlab_runner start"
--- a/vm_example_scripts/ingress-haproxy.sh
+++ b/vm_example_scripts/ingress-haproxy.sh
@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#!/bin/bash
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
 HAPROXY_URL="https://github.com/haproxytech/kubernetes-ingress/releases/download/v1.10.11/haproxy-ingress-controller_1.10.11_Linux_x86_64.tar.gz"
 # Install HAProxy
 apt update
--- a/vm_example_scripts/init_freebsd.sh
+++ b/vm_example_scripts/init_freebsd.sh
--- a/vm_example_scripts/jenkins.sh
+++ b/vm_example_scripts/jenkins.sh
@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#!/bin/bash
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
 helm repo add jenkins https://charts.jenkins.io
 helm repo update
 kubectl create namespace jenkins
--- a/vm_example_scripts/k8s.sh
+++ b/vm_example_scripts/k8s.sh
@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#!/bin/bash
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
 VM_BASE_DIR=${VM_BASE_DIR:-"${HOME}/vms"}
 VM_USER="user"
 VM=$1
--- a/vm_example_scripts/podman_deb.sh
+++ b/vm_example_scripts/podman_deb.sh
@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+
+# Exit on error, undefined vars, and pipe failures
+set -euo pipefail
+
+apt-get update
+apt-get -y install podman buildah
--- a/vm_example_scripts/podman_fedora.sh
+++ b/vm_example_scripts/podman_fedora.sh
@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+
+# Exit on error, undefined vars, and pipe failures
+set -euo pipefail
+
+dnf update
+dnf -y install podman buildah
--- a/vm_example_scripts/podman_freebsd.sh
+++ b/vm_example_scripts/podman_freebsd.sh
@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env sh
+# Source: https://podman.io/docs/installation#installing-on-freebsd-140
+
+# Variables
+LINE='fdesc   /dev/fd         fdescfs         rw      0       0'
+FSTAB="/etc/fstab"
+FD_MOUNTPOINT="/dev/fd"
+FSTYPE="fdescfs"
+SERVICE_NAME='linux'
+
+# Enable Linux compatibility
+sysrc linux_enable=YES
+
+# Start the service if not running
+if ! service "${SERVICE_NAME}" status >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+    if ! service "${SERVICE_NAME}" start; then
+        echo "Error: Cannot start ${SERVICE_NAME}." >&2
+        exit 1
+    fi
+    echo "Service ${SERVICE_NAME} started"
+fi
+
+# Add fdescfs to /etc/fstab if not present
+if ! grep -q 'fdesc[[:space:]]\+/dev/fd[[:space:]]\+fdescfs[[:space:]]\+rw[[:space:]]\+0[[:space:]]\+0' "$FSTAB"; then
+    printf '%s\n' "$LINE" | tee -a "$FSTAB" > /dev/null
+fi
+
+# Install and enable Podman
+pkg install -y podman-suite
+service podman enable
+
+# Mount fdescfs if not already mounted
+if ! mount | grep -w "${FD_MOUNTPOINT}" | grep -q "$FSTYPE"; then
+    mount -t fdescfs fdesc /dev/fd
+fi
+
+# Configure pf firewall
+cp /usr/local/etc/containers/pf.conf.sample /etc/pf.conf
+sed -i '' 's/ix0/vtnet0/g' /etc/pf.conf
+
+# Enable pf at boot
+if ! grep -q 'pf_load="YES"' "/boot/loader.conf"; then
+    echo 'pf_load="YES"' | tee -a /boot/loader.conf > /dev/null
+fi
+
+# Load pf module and enable local filtering
+kldload pf
+sysctl net.pf.filter_local=1
+
+if ! grep -q 'net.pf.filter_local=1' "/etc/sysctl.conf.local"; then
+    echo 'net.pf.filter_local=1' | tee -a /etc/sysctl.conf.local > /dev/null
+fi
+
+service pf enable
+service pf restart
+
+# Configure storage backend
+if pgrep -x zfskern >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+    zfs create -o mountpoint=/var/db/containers zroot/containers
+else
+    sed -I .bak -e 's/driver = "zfs"/driver = "vfs"/' /usr/local/etc/containers/storage.conf
+fi
--- a/vm_manage.sh
+++ b/vm_manage.sh
@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#!/bin/env bash
+#!/usr/bin/env -S bash

 source env_scripts/common.sh
 source env_scripts/functions.sh
@ -9,30 +9,44 @@ VM_DISK_SIZE=10

 # Function to display usage message
 usage() {
-    echo "Usage: $0 create -n NAME [-b BRIDGE] [-r RAM] [-c VCPUS] [-s DISK] [-v]"
-    echo "       $0 delete -n NAME"
-    echo "       $0 info -n NAME"
-    echo "       $0 connect -n NAME"
-    echo "       $0 list"
-    echo ""
-    echo "Actions:"
-    echo "  create     Create a new virtual machine"
-    echo "  delete     Delete a virtual machine"
-    echo "  list       List all defined virtual machines"
-    echo "  info       Show information about a virtual machine"
-    echo "  connect    Connect to the console of a virtual machine"
-    echo ""
-    echo "Options for 'create':"
-    echo "  -h         Show this help message"
-    echo "  -n NAME    Host name (required)"
-    echo "  -b BRIDGE  Bridge interface name"
-    echo "  -r RAM     RAM in MB (default: ${VM_MEM_SIZE})"
-    echo "  -c VCPUS   Number of VCPUs (default: ${VM_VCPUS})"
-    echo "  -s DISK    Disk size in GB (default: ${VM_DISK_SIZE})"
-    echo "  -v         Verbose mode"
+    less << EOF
+NAME
+  $0
+
+USAGE
+    Usage:  $0 create -n NAME [-b BRIDGE] [-r RAM] [-c VCPUS] [-s DISK] [-v]
+            $0 delete NAME
+            $0 info NAME
+            $0 connect NAME
+            $0 install NAME
+            $0 list
+
+ACTIONS
+  create     Create a new virtual machine
+  delete     Delete a virtual machine
+  list       List all defined virtual machines
+  info       Show information about a virtual machine
+  connect    Connect to the console of a virtual machine
+  install    Install specific software into an existing VM
+
+OPTIONS
+  -h         Show this help message
+  -n NAME    Host name (required)
+  -b BRIDGE  Bridge interface name
+  -H         Host Only Network
+  -r RAM     RAM in MB (default: ${VM_MEM_SIZE})
+  -c VCPUS   Number of VCPUs (default: ${VM_VCPUS})
+  -s DISK    Disk size in GB (default: ${VM_DISK_SIZE})
+  -v         Verbose mode
+  
+AUTHOR
+  Victor Gracia Enguita <victor@burufalla.ovh>
+
+COPYRIGHT
+  This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.
+EOF
    exit 1
 }
-
 # Check if at least one argument is provided
 if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then
    usage
@ -46,8 +60,8 @@ case "${ACTION}" in
        # Parse options for create command
        VERBOSE=false
        NAME_SET=false
-
-        while getopts ":hn:b:r:c:s:v" opt; do
+        source env_scripts/common.sh
+        while getopts ":hn:b:Hr:c:s:v" opt; do
            case "${opt}" in
                h)
                    usage
@ -57,8 +71,12 @@ case "${ACTION}" in
                    NAME_SET=true
                    ;;
                b)
-                    BRIDGE_INTERFACE="${OPTARG}"
+                    VM_BRIDGE_INT="${OPTARG}"
+                    VM_NETWORK_TYPE="bridge"
                    ;;
+                H)
+                    VM_NETWORK_TYPE="isolated"
+                    ;;            
                r)
                    VM_MEM_SIZE="${OPTARG}"
                    ;;
@ -87,26 +105,35 @@ case "${ACTION}" in
            echo "Error: The -n option is required for create action." >&2
            usage
        fi
-        source env_scripts/common.sh
+        
+        detect_distro
        #Check network type
-        vm_net_set_bridge_mode
+        vm_net_set_network_type
        #Check host os for guest debian type
        check_host_os
        #Read os_options.json and generate guests menu
        #Select guest
        show_vm_menu
-        #Download cloud image
-        vm_download_base_image
-        #Compare hashes
-        compare_checksum
-        #Create guest image
-        vm_create_guest_image
+        #Set guest type based on check_host_os
+        vm_set_guest_type
+        #set image permissions 
+        chown_image_permissions
+        if [[ "$VM_OS_TYPE" == "BSD" && "${VM_OS_VARIANT}" == *"openbsd"* ]]; then
+            generate_openbsd_image
+        else
+            #Download cloud image
+            vm_download_base_image
+            #Compare hashes
+            compare_checksum
+            #Create guest image
+            vm_create_guest_image
+        fi
        #Generate ssh key
        vm_generate_ssh_hey
        #Generate meta-data file for VM
        vm_gen_meta_data
        #Generate user-data file for VM
-        vm_gen_linux_user_data
+        vm_gen_user_data
        #Install VM
        vm_guest_install
        ;;
@ -119,8 +146,6 @@ case "${ACTION}" in
        fi
        VM_HOSTNAME="$1"
        source env_scripts/common.sh
-        echo "Action: ${ACTION}"
-        echo "VM Name: ${VM_HOSTNAME}"
        if [[ "${ACTION}" == 'delete' ]]; then
            vm_delete ${VM_HOSTNAME}
 	    elif [[ "${ACTION}" == 'info' ]]; then
@ -129,9 +154,12 @@ case "${ACTION}" in
            vm_connect ${VM_HOSTNAME}
 	    fi
        ;;
-
+    install)
+        VM_HOSTNAME="$1"
+        show_software_menu
+        vm_install_utils $VM_HOSTNAME
+        ;;
    list)
-        #echo "Action: list"
        vm_list
        ;;

--- a/vm_template_files/dnsmasq_conf_dhcp
+++ b/vm_template_files/dnsmasq_conf_dhcp
@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#dhcp-range=192.168.0.50,192.168.0.150,255.255.255.0,12h@@@dhcp-range=${LOCAL_NETWORK}.${LOCAL_NETWORK_DHCP_FIRST_IP},${LOCAL_NETWORK_DHCP_LAST_IP},${LOCAL_NETWORK_DHCP_LEASE}
+#dhcp-option=121,192.168.1.0/24,1.2.3.4,10.0.0.0/8,5.6.7.8@@@dhcp-option=121,${LOCAL_NETWORK_RANGE},${LOCAL_NETWORK_GATEWAY}
+#dhcp-option=3,1.2.3.4@@@dhcp-option=3,${LOCAL_NETWORK_GATEWAY}
--- a/vm_template_files/dnsmasq_conf_dns
+++ b/vm_template_files/dnsmasq_conf_dns
@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#interface=@@@interface=${INTERFACE}
+#domain-needed@@@domain-needed
+#bogus-priv@@@bogus-priv
+#local=/localnet/@@@local=/local/
+#listen-address=@@@listen-adress=${JAIL_IP_ADDRESS}
+#bind-interfaces@@@bind-interfaces
+#no-hosts@@@no-hosts
+#cache-size=150@@@cache-size=1000
+#conf-dir=/etc/dnsmasq.d/,*.conf@@@conf-dir=/usr/local/etc/dnsmasq.conf.d/,*.conf
+#conf-file=/usr/local/share/dnsmasq/trust-anchors.conf@@@conf-file=/usr/local/share/dnsmasq/trust-anchors.conf
+#dnssec@@@dnssec
--- a/vm_template_files/dnsmasq_conf_pxe
+++ b/vm_template_files/dnsmasq_conf_pxe
@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#enable-tftp@@@enable-tftp
+#tftp-root=/var/ftpd@@@tftp-root=/var/lib/tftp
+#dhcp-boot=pxelinux.0@@@dhcp-boot=netboot.xyz.kpxe
--- a/vm_template_files/dnsmasq_lists.txt
+++ b/vm_template_files/dnsmasq_lists.txt
@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+https://blocklistproject.github.io/Lists/dnsmasq-version/ads-dnsmasq.txt@@@${DNSMASQ_DCONF_DIR}/01-ads-dnsmasq.conf
+https://blocklistproject.github.io/Lists/dnsmasq-version/facebook-dnsmasq.txt@@@${DNSMASQ_DCONF_DIR}/02-facebook-dnsmasq.conf
+https://blocklistproject.github.io/Lists/dnsmasq-version/tracking-dnsmasq.txt@@@${DNSMASQ_DCONF_DIR}/03-tracking-dnsmasq.conf
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
victor	9b20cd9adb	Merge branch 'hotfix/hostNetwork_creation'	2025-09-04 12:35:46 +02:00
victor	b4afbc05d0	Fixed host only network creation	2025-09-04 12:35:36 +02:00
victor	9748468415	Disabling_LRO_and_TSO on virtio devices on FreeBSD Guests	2025-08-29 17:08:06 +02:00
victor	96071811de	Revert "Disabling_LRO_and_TSO on virtio devices on FreeBSD Guests" This reverts commit `658a104a6f`.	2025-08-29 17:06:39 +02:00
victor	658a104a6f	Disabling_LRO_and_TSO on virtio devices on FreeBSD Guests	2025-08-29 16:54:24 +02:00
victor	38e1a94306	Not already done. DNSMASQ Support	2025-08-27 19:13:04 +02:00
victor	febd3b76d3	Added Debian Trixie as new Debian stable guest. Fixed host only things on scripts	2025-08-27 16:13:45 +02:00
victor	aaa3fd5b32	Added isolated network available when install	2025-08-27 15:32:28 +02:00
victor	41574c143a	Added install software on VM guest feature	2025-08-12 20:02:42 +02:00
victor	5cce3a0337	Added fedora guest VM support	2025-08-01 15:42:27 +02:00
victor	c75eae71b2	Improved setup process. Tested on Fedora	2025-08-01 13:39:13 +02:00
victor	9f61021a86	Added qemu-guest-agent support	2025-07-30 21:10:52 +02:00
victor	2ee8bdf9cc	Merge branch 'develop'	2025-07-29 20:01:04 +02:00
victor	854393f4de	added git to preinstalled vm packages	2025-07-29 20:00:40 +02:00
victor	a025a70f72	Merge branch 'develop'	2025-07-23 21:29:33 +02:00
victor	4f12846b60	openbsd mention on README	2025-07-23 21:29:18 +02:00
victor	e0ba8a28f3	Merge branch 'develop'	2025-07-23 21:07:08 +02:00
victor	9ff68afe74	README wording improved	2025-07-23 21:06:45 +02:00
victor	43dd2a0ed0	Merge branch 'develop'	2025-07-23 20:56:07 +02:00
victor	d37d70fcef	README.md updated	2025-07-23 20:55:26 +02:00
victor	d731aa3814	Merge branch 'develop'	2025-07-23 20:29:15 +02:00
victor	732d0a4ee8	added openbsd guest support	2025-07-23 20:28:21 +02:00
victor	8cd2eb5a05	Reviewed the messages on the screen. Added information messages	2025-07-23 13:09:27 +02:00
victor	03b533f8b1	Merge branch 'develop'	2025-07-23 12:50:55 +02:00
victor	7dd6a29b08	Fixed install.sh script	2025-07-23 12:50:22 +02:00
victor	d1367ae99d	Merge branch 'develop'	2025-07-23 01:28:30 +02:00
victor	3cbde1469a	added FreeBSD zfs flavour. Improved user-data file for freebsd	2025-07-23 01:27:37 +02:00
victor	9b8d0b5a35	Merge pull request 'develop' (#3 ) from develop into main Reviewed-on: #3	2025-07-22 19:59:56 +02:00
victor	d7a5596068	Merge branch 'feature/freebsd_guest' into develop	2025-07-22 19:45:53 +02:00
victor	c6c3bb3fe9	FreeBSD geust added Qemu test folder deleted.	2025-07-22 19:45:31 +02:00
victor	f658307bf4	FreeBSD guest added	2025-07-22 19:42:01 +02:00
victor	c9e5b68eba	Merge pull request 'develop pull requesy' (#1 ) from develop into main Reviewed-on: #1	2025-07-17 17:47:56 +02:00